• About
  • Contact
  • RSS
  • Audio
The Doctor's Office
Banner
  • Home
  • Old Testament Book Studies
    • The Book Of Genesis
    • The Book of Ruth
    • The Book of Nehemiah
    • The Book Of Esther
    • The Book Of Ecclesiastes
  • New Testament Book Studies
    • The Gospel Of Mark
    • The Book Of 1 Corinthians
    • The Book Of 2 Corinthians
    • The Book Of Galatians
    • The Book Of Ephesians
    • The Book Of Philippians
    • The Book Of Colossians
    • The Book Of 1 Thessalonians
    • The Book Of 2 Thessalonians
    • The Book Of 1 Timothy
    • The Book Of 2 Timothy
    • The Book of Titus
    • The Book Of Philemon
    • The Book Of Hebrews
    • The Book Of 1 Peter
    • The Book Of 2 Peter
    • The Book Of James
    • The Book Of 1 John
    • The Books Of 2 John / 3 John
    • The Book Of Revelation

Colossians– Chapter Two XIV

by Ed Urzi August 30, 2019

“buried with Him in baptism, in which you also were raised with Him through faith in the working of God, who raised Him from the dead” (Colossians 2:12).

While there are several different viewpoints related to the act of baptism, it is perhaps best seen as an external indicator of the inner work that Jesus performs in our life. You see, baptism serves as a public association with Christ and an affirmation of the change that has taken place in the lives of those who have accepted Him as Savior.

One translation of Colossians 2:12 expresses this idea in vivid terms: “…you were placed in the tomb with Christ through baptism. In baptism you were also brought back to life with Christ through faith in the power of God, who brought him back to life” (GW). In this respect, the act of baptism also symbolizes the death and burial of our former lives and our “resurrection” to new life in Christ.

The Apostle Peter also expanded on this idea in the New Testament book of 1 Peter: “…Baptism does not mean we wash our bodies clean. It means we are saved from the punishment of sin and go to God in prayer with a heart that says we are right. This can be done because Christ was raised from the dead” (1 Peter 2:21 NLV)

Baptism represents a natural progression for those who are truly serious about following Jesus. The first step in that progression normally begins with our acceptance of Christ as Savior. It is then followed by the act of baptism which serves to identify us with Jesus and His death, burial, and resurrection. The end of that progression corresponds with the lifelong path of spiritual growth given to us in Acts 2:42: prayer, Bible study, communion, and regular church attendance.

Before we leave the subject of baptism, we should also take a moment to address the following question: is baptism necessary for salvation? To answer that question, we should recognize that baptism signifies union with Christ; it is not a mechanism that triggers salvation. For instance, if we were to say that baptism is a requirement for salvation, then it would mean that Jesus’ substitutionary work on the cross was left unfinished. In other words, it would mean that Jesus’ death on the cross was insufficient to provide for our salvation and that something further (namely baptism) is necessary.

If that is the case, then Jesus was incorrect when He said from the cross, “It is finished” (John 19:30). Therefore, it is better to view baptism as an external confirmation of the inner reality of Jesus’ work in our lives.

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter Two XIII

by Ed Urzi August 29, 2019

“In Him you were also circumcised with the circumcision made without hands, by putting off the body of the sins of the flesh, by the circumcision of Christ” (Colossians 2:11).

The things we believe are certain to impact the choices we make- and this is especially true of our spiritual beliefs. For instance, those who subscribe to an erroneous spiritual teaching are certain to fall into any number of practical errors. That unfortunate reality will occupy the focus of much of the remainder of Colossians chapter two.

The act of circumcision mentioned here in Colossians 2:11 represented a prominent and controversial topic within the early church. Therefore, it served as a good foundation for Paul the Apostle to use in building a proper view of this practice. We find the origin of this custom in God’s directive to the Old Testament patriarch Abraham…

“This is the covenant that you and your descendants must keep: Each male among you must be circumcised. You must cut off the flesh of your foreskin as a sign of the covenant between me and you” (Genesis 17:10-11 NLT).

Judging from the content of this letter to the Colossian church, it appears there were some who sought to encourage the non-Jewish Christians of Colossae to submit to this practice. Since Paul had been brought up in strict adherence to the Old Testament Law, he was well qualified to address those who embraced that idea and use it to illustrate the new relationship we enjoy with God through faith in Christ.

The physical act of circumcision was designed to serve as a mark of separation and dedication to God. However, the New Testament expression of this idea differs in one important respect. Unlike the external act of circumcision, the type of circumcision mentioned here in Colossians 2:11 involves “cutting away” the sinful nature of those who seek acceptance with God through faith in Christ. Thus, it is a circumcision made “without hands” so to speak.

Its also important to recognize that circumcision did not make Abraham right with God- it was faith that made him right with God. We can say this with confidence in light of what we read in Genesis 15:6: “Abram believed the LORD, and he credited it to him as righteousness.” Therefore, the message of Colossians 2:11 applies to anyone who is saved through faith in Jesus: “When you came to Christ, you were ‘circumcised,’ but not by a physical procedure. Christ performed a spiritual circumcision—the cutting away of your sinful nature” (NLT).

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter Two XII

by Ed Urzi August 28, 2019

“For in Him dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bodily; and you are complete in Him, who is the head of all principality and power” (Colossians 2:9-10).

Much like a modern-day superhighway, there are three “lanes” of thought featured in the passage quoted above. The first lane involves an affirmation of Jesus’ deity. The second lane speaks of our completion in Christ while our third and final lane concerns Jesus’ supremacy over “…every ruler and authority” (NLT).

As we merge into the first lane of our journey through this passage, its important to note that Jesus did not surrender His deity at His incarnation nor did He surrender His humanity at His resurrection. (1) Jesus was and is the God-man, fully God and fully human. Those who are in Christ are complete in Him- and no other person, belief, philosophy, material possession, or spiritual being can provide us with anything more than we already have in Jesus.

Our final lane of thought is this: Jesus “…is the authority over all authorities, and the supreme power over all powers” (Phillips). This sweeping acknowledgement of Jesus’ sovereignty thus invalidates the need for any spiritual intermediary other than Christ. This declaration is reminiscent of Paul the Apostle’s directive to a young first-century pastor named Timothy…

“As I said when I left for Macedonia, please stay there in Ephesus and try to stop the men who are teaching such wrong doctrine. Put an end to their myths and fables, and their idea of being saved by finding favor with an endless chain of angels leading up to God—wild ideas that stir up questions and arguments instead of helping people accept God’s plan of faith” (1 Timothy 1:3-4 TLB).

Instead of seeking guidance or favor with God through a different intercessor, we should instead approach Him through the mediator He has already established. That mediator’s identity is also given to us in the New Testament book of 1 Timothy: “…there is one God and one mediator between God and humanity, the man Christ Jesus” (1 Timothy 2:5 CSB).

Since every “principality and power” is subject to Christ, we would be ill-advised to seek spiritual favor with anyone other than Him. We’ll talk more about this idea when we reach the eighteenth verse of this chapter but for now, we’ll close this portion of our study with a message from Jesus Himself: “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me” (John 14:6).

(1) Gromacki, Robert G. Stand Perfect in Wisdom. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1984, pg. 104, quoted in Notes on Colossians 2019 Edition Dr. Thomas L. Constable (2:9-10a), https://www.planobiblechapel.org/tcon/notes/html/nt/colossians/colossians.htm#_ftn189

Image Credit: MassDOT [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter Two XI

by Ed Urzi August 27, 2019

“For in Him dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bodily” (Colossians 2:9).

There are some who consider Jesus to be a notable person in human history but nothing more. But that is not the description of Christ given to us here in Colossians 2:9. One translation of this verse conveys the richness and depth of this passage in identifying Jesus for who He really is: “…in (Christ) there is continuously and permanently at home all the fullness of absolute deity in bodily fashion” (Wuest).

Colossians 2:9 also serves to refute the assertions of those who believe that Jesus was simply one person in a long line of others who attained a higher transcendental state or so-called “christ consciousness.” One source dedicated to the advancement of eastern spirituality defines this vague (but unbiblical) concept…

“Christ Consciousness is a term which can be interpreted in a number of ways. Many people use it to describe a state of consciousness where a person has found Self-realization and, as such, has realized their unity with God, or Christ. It may also be used by some as a synonym for the yogic and Hindu concept of reaching samadhi, or deep spiritual bliss…

It is said that finding Christ Consciousness is open to anyone, of any religion on any spiritual path. For those who follow this path, it is associated with being open to love and truth, practicing devotion as a means to seek enlightenment and bliss. It means recognizing one’s birthright as a child of God, just as Christ was said to be. The reason Jesus is seen as an example to all who follow this path is because he embodies the wholeness of every individual. It is said that this Christ ‘pattern’ is in every being on Earth…”

To its credit, this source also adds an important disclaimer…

“Christ Consciousness is considered a controversial term to some because it combines Christian language and ideas with Eastern religions and/or mysticism. For some Christians, this is incongruous and a misuse of the name of Christ… Some Christians disagree with this concept, seeing it as simply an excuse for self-worship.” (1)

While that clarification is admirable, it represents an understatement of monumental proportions in light of what we read here in Colossians 2:9. One Biblical commentator offers a far more accurate assessment of the Person and nature of Christ based on this passage…

“The Greek word theotetos for Godhead is used only here in the NT and designates the totality of God’s nature and person. All the fullness of the Godhead “dwells” or ‘permanently resides’ in the body of Jesus, the God-man.” (2)

(1) Yogapedia, Definition – What does Christ Consciousness mean? Retrieved 05 August 2019 from https://www.yogapedia.com/definition/5806/christ-consciousness

(2) Radmacher, E. D., Allen, R. B., & House, H. W. (1999). Nelson’s new illustrated Bible commentary (p. 1564). Nashville: T. Nelson Publishers.

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter Two X

by Ed Urzi August 26, 2019

“Be careful not to allow anyone to captivate you through an empty, deceitful philosophy that is according to human traditions and the elemental spirits of the world, and not according to Christ” (Colossians 2:8 NET).

We can define the “…elementary principles originating in this world” (Voice) with a look at the identifying characteristics embedded within the passage quoted above.

The first defining feature involves a lack of substance. Biblical translators have used phrases like worthless (GNT), senseless (CEV), or wrong and shallow (TLB) to express the meaning of this idea. Any principle or philosophy that is empty, vain, hollow, or devoid of truth would fall into this category.

The next characteristic is deceit. In the original language of this passage, “deceit” involves “that which gives a false impression, whether by appearance, statement or influence” (1) The Amplified Bible inserts the phrase “pseudo-intellectual babble” to help communicate the meaning of this idea for the benefit of 21st century audiences.

This is followed by a reference to “elemental spirits” (NET), “men’s ideas of the nature of the world” (Phillips), or “human traditions and the way the world thinks and acts rather than Christ” (CEB). This concept is linked to the philosophies, opinions, values, worldviews, societal attitudes, and belief systems that characterize the world as it is and reject the God of the Scriptures. This cautionary message is so important that a similar warning will reappear later in verse twenty.

Finally, such teachings and beliefs are “not according to Christ.” One scholar associates this phrase with someone who bases his or her decisions purely upon human reasoning, experience, or speculation. (2) Another commentary adds, “Philosophy is the love of wisdom, but if one loves wisdom that is not Christ (the Sum of all wisdom, Col_2:3), he loves an empty idol. Such a one will be ‘always learning but never able to acknowledge the truth’ (2Ti_3:7).” (3)

Since our beliefs serve as the foundation for the decisions we make, its important to examine them for the underlying presence of these negative characteristics. For example, if human beings represent the ultimate moral authority in the universe, then concepts like justice, legality, and fair treatment are solely defined by the group or individual. On the other hand, those precepts find their source and authority in the God of the Scriptures if He truly exists.

Therefore as Colossians 2:8 cautions us, “Don’t let anyone fool you by using senseless arguments. These arguments may sound wise, but they are only human teachings. They come from the powers of this world and not from Christ” (CEV).

(1) G539 apate deceit

(2) Dr. Bob Utley. Free Bible Commentary, Colossians 2:8-15 Copyright © 2014 Bible Lessons International http://www.freebiblecommentary.org/new_testament_studies/VOL08/VOL08A_02.html

(3) Bible Knowledge Commentary, note on Colossians 2:8, pg. 677

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter Two IX

by Ed Urzi August 23, 2019

“See to it that nobody enslaves you with philosophy and foolish deception, which conform to human traditions and the way the world thinks and acts rather than Christ” (Colossians 2:8 CSB).

We can unlock the meaning and application of this important passage with the aid of three commentators. Our first commentator underscores the general validity of philosophical thought…

“…Paul himself was well trained in the philosophies of his day, even quoting them from time to time (cf. Acts 17:28; Titus 1:12). Paul successfully ‘reasoned’ with the philosophers on Mars Hill, even winning some to Christ (Acts 17:17, 34). Elsewhere he said a bishop should be able ‘to exhort and convict those who contradict’ (Titus 1:9) and that he was ‘appointed for defense of the Gospel’ (Phil. 1:17). Peter exhorted believers to ‘always be ready to give a defense to everyone who asks you a reason for the hope that is in you’ (1 Peter 3:15). Indeed, Jesus said the great command is to love the Lord ‘with all your mind’ (Matt. 22:37).” (1)

So if philosophy is a valid discipline, what are we to make of Colossians 2:8? Well, our next expositor offers some valuable insight on this question…

“This verse has been used at times to teach that Christians should not study or read philosophy. This is not Paul’s meaning. Paul himself was adept at philosophy, evidenced by his interaction with the Stoic and Epicurean philosophers in Athens (Acts 17:1–34). Paul was warning the believers not to be taken in by any philosophy that does not conform to a proper knowledge of Christ.

The false teachers at Colosse had combined worldly philosophies with the gospel. These philosophies are spoken of by Paul as the basic principles of the world, which some have interpreted as ‘spirits’ or ‘angels’ who supposedly control a person’s life (Gal. 4:3, 9). It seems more likely that the term principles refers to the elementary rules and regulations that certain teachers were seeking to impose on believers according to the dictates of human philosophies. Paul’s strongest indictment against the heretics was that their teaching was not according to Christ, and thus they were not walking with Christ (vv. 6, 7).” (2)

Our final source helps us separate the good from the bad when it comes to the subject of philosophy…

“Paul writes against any philosophy of life based only on human ideas and experiences. Paul himself was a gifted philosopher, so he is not condemning philosophy. He is condemning teaching that credits humanity, not Christ, with being the answer to life’s problems. That approach becomes a false religion. There are many man-made approaches to life’s problems that totally disregard God. To resist heresy you must use your mind, keep your eyes on Christ, and study God’s Word.” (3)

(1) Geisler, N. L., & Howe, T. A. (1992). When critics ask : a popular handbook on Bible difficulties (pp. 487–488). Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books.

(2) Radmacher, E. D., Allen, R. B., & House, H. W. (1999). Nelson’s new illustrated Bible commentary (p. 1565). Nashville: T. Nelson Publishers.

(3) Life Application Study Bible NKJV Colossians 2:8 Copyright © 1988, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1996, 2004 by Tyndale House Publishers Inc., all rights reserved.

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter Two VIII

by Ed Urzi August 22, 2019

“Beware lest anyone cheat you through philosophy and empty deceit, according to the tradition of men, according to the basic principles of the world, and not according to Christ” (Colossians 2:8).

Statue of The Thinker by Auguste RodinWhile the word “philosophy” may summon up any number of mental images, this word simply refers to a love of wisdom or “a system of principles for guidance in practical affairs.” (1)

You see, everyone has philosophies about life. In other words, everyone has a set of principles that guide their decisions even if they are not consciously aware of them. The problem is that any philosophy can be good or bad depending on its underlying wisdom or worldview. For example, Colossians 2:8 tells us that there are certain philosophies that are not only empty but deceptive.

We can illustrate this idea with a look at a few of the more common philosophies that “…conform to human traditions and the way the world thinks and acts rather than Christ” (CEB)…

  • You only live once.
  • The ends always justify the means.
  • If it feels good, do it.
  • Follow your heart.
  • If it feels right, it can’t be wrong.

The problem is that each of these philosophies begins with a faulty premise. For instance, some implicitly dismiss the existence of a Creator or equate the idea of “good” or “right” with nothing more than human preference. Others grow out of a kind of “wisdom” that presumes that people will never have to give an account for their choices in life. These are the kinds of philosophies that are certain to lead to eventual trouble.

So how can we decide what represents an empty and deceptive philosophy and what doesn’t? Well, a good standard for for separating the two can be found in the Old Testament book of Proverbs: “For the reverence and fear of God are basic to all wisdom. Knowing God results in every other kind of understanding” (Proverbs 9:10 TLB).

This tells us that our search for wisdom and knowledge should begin with an attitude of acknowledgement and respect for our Creator. Any quest for wisdom that begins with the presumption that God does not exist is one that neglects the warning given to us earlier in Colossians 2:4… “I am telling you this so that no one will be able to deceive you with persuasive arguments” (NLT).

The next portion of this three-part study on Colossians 2:8 will continue with a look at the differences between those philosophies that are Biblically valid and those that are not.

Related studies: https://traed.net/1corinthians/the-book-of-1-corinthians-1-corinthians-chapter-one/#22

(1) Philosophy. Dictionary.com. Dictionary.com Unabridged. Random House, Inc. http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/philosophy (accessed: October 14, 2015).

Image Credit: Beyond My Ken [CC BY-SA 4.0], via Wikimedia Commons

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter Two VII

by Ed Urzi August 21, 2019

“For though I am absent in the flesh, yet I am with you in spirit, rejoicing to see your good order and the steadfastness of your faith in Christ. As you therefore have received Christ Jesus the Lord, so walk in Him, rooted and built up in Him and established in the faith, as you have been taught, abounding in it with thanksgiving” (Colossians 2:5-7).

As mentioned earlier, the Epistle to the Colossians is part of a small contingent of “prison epistles” that includes the New Testament letters of Philippians, Ephesians, and Philemon. These prison epistles are so-named because they are thought to have been written by the Apostle Paul while he was under house arrest in the city of Rome.

Although Paul’s imprisonment may have prevented him from visiting the church at Colossae, that did not temper his love and concern for them. Therefore, it should not be surprising to learn that the report of their “resolute firmness” (GNT) and “strong faith in Christ” (TLB) served as a source of encouragement to him.

This reference to the Colossians’ orderly conduct is also reminiscent of Paul’s counsel to the church at Corinth: “Let all things be done decently and in order” (1 Corinthians 14:40). This reminds us that an orderly worship service should be a feature of a church that follows the good example set by the members of the Colossian fellowship.

If we drill a little further into this concept of “good order” we find that it refers to anything that marks an orderly condition in character, fashion, quality, or style. (1) Paul was someone led by example in this area as reflected in this comment to the church at Thessalonica…

“For you yourselves know how you ought to follow us, for we were not disorderly among you; nor did we eat anyone’s bread free of charge, but worked with labor and toil night and day, that we might not be a burden to any of you, not because we do not have authority, but to make ourselves an example of how you should follow us” (2 Thessalonians 3:7-9).

So, much like a healthy plant that is sustained through a good root system, these qualities were certain to lead to a number of positive results…

“Paul uses the illustration of our being rooted in Christ. Just as plants draw nourishment from the soil through their roots, so we draw our life-giving strength from Christ. The more we draw our strength from him, the less we will be fooled by those who falsely claim to have life’s answers. If Christ is our strength, we will be free from human regulations.”
(2)

(1) G3050 taxis https://www.blueletterbible.org/lang/lexicon/lexicon.cfm?t=kjv&strongs=g5010

(2) Life Application Study Bible NKJV Colossians 2:7 Copyright © 1988, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1996, 2004 by Tyndale House Publishers Inc., all rights reserved.

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter Two VI

by Ed Urzi August 20, 2019

“I tell you, then, do not let anyone deceive you with false arguments, no matter how good they seem to be” (Colossians 2:4 GNT).

We can find one of the best known examples of a false argument in the form of the following question: “Can God make a rock so big that He can’t move it?” This question appears to present an insurmountable dilemma for those who seek to answer it. For instance…

  • If God can make a rock so big that He can’t move it, then He is not all-powerful.
  • If God can’t make a rock so big that He can’t move it, then He is not all-powerful.

Either way, the question seems to eliminate the possibility of an omnipotent Being and thus precludes the existence of an all-powerful God. But even though this may seem to be a reasonable question, a fatal flaw emerges when we stop to consider it more closely.

For example, how big a rock would be necessary in order to prevent God from moving it? Well, a rock of that magnitude would have to surpass the infinite power of God. So in essence, the questioner is asking if God can create a rock that is greater than His infinite ability to lift it.

Do you see the issue? This question establishes a scenario in which the following conditions exist…

  • A Being who holds absolute power in every respect (God).
  • An object that is greater in at least one respect (a rock).

In other words, this question embodies a logical impossibility- a situation where God holds the most power but does not hold the most power at the same time. This basic idea is sometimes rephrased in the following way: “Can God move an immovable object?” The problem is that the ability of an immovable object to remain stationary must exceed God’s infinite power to move it. Since nothing can exceed infinite power, the question is inherently self-defeating.

A related question is this: “Can God make a square circle?” The issue with this question is that it is internally self-destructive. You see, once we attempt to place a corner on a circle in order to make it a square, the circle immediately ceases to be a circle. Because of this, the question logically precludes any possibility of an answer.

Therefore, a person who offers these inquiries in attempting to eliminate the possibility of an omnipotent God should be asked to return with a different question- one that actually makes sense.

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter Two V

by Ed Urzi August 19, 2019

“Now this I say lest anyone should deceive you with persuasive words” (Colossians 2:4).

Its often been said that salesmanship is much like the age-old practice of fishing. The difference is that one type of fishing involves an aquatic creature while the other involves a potential customer.

For instance, the fisherman and the salesperson must each begin with an idea of what they want to catch. Each must then find the right kind of lure and finish by reeling in what they have caught. For the fisherman, this means separating the catch from its watery environment. For the salesperson, this means separating the catch from his or her money.

This analogy also holds true spiritually as well- and much like the illustration given above, we can look at this comparison in a positive or negative way. Consider one of Jesus’ first recorded interactions with His disciples…

“As Jesus walked beside the Sea of Galilee, he saw Simon and his brother Andrew casting a net into the lake, for they were fishermen. ‘Come, follow me,’ Jesus said, ‘and I will send you out to fish for people.’ At once they left their nets and followed him” (Mark 1:16-18 NIV).

The ultimate intent behind Jesus’ invitation involved separating human beings from death and giving them eternal life. On the other hand, the false teachers of first-century Colossae sought to lure the members of the church “back into the water” with some persuasive bait: “…ideas that seem good, but are false” (ERV).

This helps explain why Paul the Apostle has devoted much of this letter to the subject of Jesus’ deity. Paul sought to protect the Colossians from the “…persuasive [but thoroughly deceptive] arguments” (AMP) offered by the false teachers of his day. Much like the shiny lure on the end of a fisherman’s hook, these arguments seemed to offer something good but were harmful and destructive in reality.

One source takes the opportunity of this passage to issue an important warning to modern-day readers…

“Because all wisdom and knowledge are in Christ, Christians should not be deluded with the persuasive words of false cultists. If a man does not have the truth, then he must seek to attract a following through the clever presentation of his message. That is exactly what heretics always do. They argue from probabilities and build a system of teaching on deductions. On the other hand, if a man is preaching the truth of God, then he does not need to depend on such things as eloquence or clever arguments. The truth is its own best argument and, like a lion, will defend itself” (1)

(1) William Macdonald, Believer’s Bible Commentary (p.2001) Edited by Arthur Farstad Thomas Nelson Publishers

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter Two IV

by Ed Urzi August 16, 2019

“in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge” (Colossians 2:3).

We can find one of the most concise and helpful definitions of wisdom and knowledge in an observation from the following commentary…

“Knowledge is the apprehension of truth; wisdom is its application to life. Knowledge is prudent judgment and wisdom is prudent action. Both are found in Christ (cf. Rom. 11:33; 1 Cor. 12:8)…” (1)

Another commentator applies these concepts in the context of this passage…

“The force of this passage then is this: all, and not merely some of the treasures of wisdom and knowledge are contained in Christ; therefore the search for them outside of Him is doomed to failure. But not only are they in Christ, but they are contained in a hidden way. Therefore they do not lie on the surface, but must be sought for earnestly, as men seek for hidden treasure. They are not matters of external observances, such as the false teachers enjoined, but to be apprehended by deep and serious meditation.” (2)

This insight provides us with an opportunity to examine the differences between the Biblical definition of meditation and the type of meditation that is associated with various “new age” or eastern religions. For instance, the Biblical concept of meditation involves reflecting upon the subject of God and His Word. This kind of meditation involves learning about God through the Biblical Scriptures and thinking about how that knowledge should impact our lives.

The Old Testament book of Joshua encourages this type of meditation with the following exhortation…

“Always remember what is written in the Book of the Teachings. Study it day and night to be sure to obey everything that is written there. If you do this, you will be wise and successful in everything” (Joshua 1:8 NCV).

On the other hand, many alternative types of meditation often involve “emptying” one’s mind to achieve some type of physical response or altered state of consciousness. This kind of meditation may involve the use of mantras (a word or syllable that is chanted or sung as a prayer or as an aid in concentration), breathing exercises, or specific body postures to help achieve a feeling of spiritual enlightenment.

Since this approach does not have its origin in the One “in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge” it can never lead to genuine spiritual enlightenment.

This serves to illustrate the importance of defining a term like “meditation.” One type of meditation acknowledges and honors God while the other does not.

(1) John F. Walvoord and Roy B. Zuck Bible Knowledge Commentary [note on Colossians 2:2-3]

(2) Kenneth S. Wuest, Word Studies in the Greek New Testament [note on Colossians 2:2-3] Copyright © 1942-55 by Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co.

Image Credits:
Bible Reading: Ben White benwhitephotography [CC0], via Wikimedia Commons
Meditation: Bryan Helfrich [CC BY-SA 3.0], via Wikimedia Commons

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter Two III

by Ed Urzi August 15, 2019

“that their hearts may be encouraged, being knit together in love, and attaining to all riches of the full assurance of understanding, to the knowledge of the mystery of God, both of the Father and of Christ” (Colossians 2:2).

The false teachers among the Colossians were advocating a message that probably sounded much like this: “You are not complete in Christ. We can help you advance to a higher spiritual plane.” Paul the Apostle countered that message by revealing his ultimate goal for the churches at Colossae and Laodicea: “My purpose is that they… may have the full riches of complete understanding, in order that they may know the mystery of God, namely, Christ, in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge” (NIV).

This serves to remind us of something Paul established earlier in this letter to the Colossians: Jesus is the termination point for everything that concerns humanity. As we read earlier in Colossians 1:16: “all things were created by (Jesus) and for (Jesus).” Since everything was created by Him and for Him, this means that every human quest for salvation, wisdom, knowledge, and purpose will find its consummation in Christ.

We should also take note of the word “heart” as found here in Colossian 2:3. This word is translated from the word kardia in the original language of this verse. As you might suspect, this word forms the basis for the modern-day word “cardiac.” When used in this context, the heart refers to someone’s innermost being in a physical, emotional, or spiritual sense.

With these things in mind, we can say that this verse is not speaking of a limited or shallow degree of encouragement but something that extends to our innermost beings. This depth of encouragement is reminiscent of 2 Corinthians 1:3-4 where Paul broke out in an expression of praise for “…the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of compassion and the God of all comfort, who comforts us in all our troubles…”

Paul also affirmed his desire for the Colossians to experience “…the full wealth of assurance which true understanding brings” (GNB). This kind of assurance is reflective of a person who is willing to place his or her trust in God even when the circumstances may not seem to warrant it. This is not “blind faith” or a faith that has no basis in reality. Instead, genuine Biblical faith involves trust in a God who has already proven Himself within the pages of the Scripture and in the lives of those who have placed their confidence in Him.

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter Two II

by Ed Urzi August 14, 2019

“For I want you to know what a great conflict I have for you and those in Laodicea, and for as many as have not seen my face in the flesh” (Colossians 2:1).

A person in the midst of a conflict is usually someone who is facing a difficult choice between two or more alternatives. However, Paul the Apostle’s conflict regarding the first-century churches in Colossae and Laodicea went far beyond a struggle to choose between two viable options.

You see, Paul described his feelings towards these churches with the word agon in the original language of this verse. This word was used to identify a stadium or arena and came to describe a struggle or contest by extension. It was also employed as a military term to depict a battle or used in a legal sense to define a trial. (1) These word-pictures offer some insight into the internal conflict Paul faced in praying and working for two groups of people he had never met.

The city of Laodicea was located about 10 miles (16 km) from Colossae and had a reputation as an important financial center within that region. It was also known for its textile production, including a black colored wool that was produced from specially bred sheep. In addition, Laodicea was recognized for producing an ointment that was used to treat certain eye conditions as well as other medications.

Near the end of this letter to the Colossians, Paul will go on to offer the following directive regarding the church at Laodicea: “Now when this epistle is read among you, see that it is read also in the church of the Laodiceans, and that you likewise read the epistle from Laodicea” (Colossians 4:16). This tells us that the false teachings that had infiltrated the church at Colossae had likely spread to the Laodicean church as well.

Unfortunately, Jesus would later issue a critical message to the church at Laodicea in the final book of the New Testament…

“I know everything you have done, and you are not cold or hot. I wish you were either one or the other. But since you are lukewarm and neither cold nor hot, I will spit you out of my mouth” (Revelation 3:15-16 NIV).

Judging from Jesus’ message to the Laodiceans in the book of Revelation, it seems that Paul’s letters did not have much of a long-term impact. This serves as important reminder for modern-day readers: if we do not make the right spiritual corrections today, it may lead to larger issues tomorrow.

(1) G73 agon https://www.blueletterbible.org/lang/lexicon/lexicon.cfm?t=kjv&strongs=g73

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter Two I

by Ed Urzi August 13, 2019

One of the best-known passages from the New Testament book of Hebrews is found in chapter four, verse twelve: “For the word of God is living and active, sharper than any two-edged sword, piercing to the division of soul and of spirit, of joints and of marrow, and discerning the thoughts and intentions of the heart” (ESV). Colossians chapter two serves to illustrate the living and active nature of God’s Word with twenty-three verses that are just as applicable today as they were when they were originally written almost twenty centuries ago.

As mentioned earlier in our look at Colossians chapter one, a group of heretical teachers had apparently worked their way into the first-century Colossian church. Today, we collectively refer to these teachers as the Gnostics. Judging from the content of this epistle, we can say that a key component of their teaching included the belief that faith in Christ was important, but insufficient for true spiritual enlightenment.

One scholar offers some additional insight into the Gnostics and their message…

“There were two types of Gnostic false teachers: (1) salvation is through secret knowledge and, therefore, it does not matter how you live (antinomian libertines) and (2) salvation through secret knowledge plus a very restricted lifestyle (legalists).” (1)

So while there were different varieties of Gnostic teachings, each group was united by the common belief that Jesus could not provide everything necessary for salvation and spiritual enlightenment. This was the environment that served as the backdrop for Paul the Apostle’s Epistle to the Colossians. Under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, Paul sought to refute these heretical ideas with an important warning that will appear later in this chapter…

“Beware lest anyone cheat you through philosophy and empty deceit, according to the tradition of men, according to the basic principles of the world, and not according to Christ. For in Him dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bodily; and you are complete in Him, who is the head of all principality and power” (Colossians 2:8-10).

An image of Gnosis magazineAs we begin our study of Colossians chapter two, it’s crucial to recognize that these teachings (and those like them) did not die out in the New Testament era. On the contrary, these doctrines still exist today in various forms. This illustrates the need to carefully study Colossians chapter two and the remaining chapters of this important Biblical letter in order to identify and guard against the modern-day variants of these first-century false teachings.
 
(1) Dr. Bob Utley, Free Bible Commentary, Colossians 2 [2:16-23] Copyright © 2014 Bible Lessons International http://www.freebiblecommentary.org/new_testament_studies/VOL08/VOL08A_02.html

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXXVIII

by Ed Urzi August 12, 2019

“Him we preach, warning every man and teaching every man in all wisdom, that we may present every man perfect in Christ Jesus” (Colossians 1:28).

Things like good works, church attendance, and a knowledge of theology are critical and important aspects of the Christian life. But as important as those things are, we should not lose sight of the fact that Christianity is about Christ and a relationship with Jesus is (or should be) at the center of our spiritual lives. Therefore, it should not be surprising to read the following from the Apostle Paul: “We, for our part, proclaim him…” (CJB).

This passage then goes on to say, “We use all wisdom to counsel every person and teach every person…” (ERV). As mentioned earlier, wisdom refers to a proper understanding of what to do with the facts. Wisdom is characterized by the use of good judgment in the application of knowledge and helps ensure that we make the right choices at the right time. The book of Proverbs expands on this idea when it says, “How much better to get wisdom than gold! And to get understanding is to be chosen rather than silver” (Proverbs 16:16 NIV).

That leads us to the final words of this chapter: “We are trying to bring each one into God’s presence as a mature person in Christ” (ICB). This concept of spiritual maturity represents an essential component of the Christian life- and the road to spiritual maturity begins with a prayerful commitment to read God’s Word regularly.

For instance, a Christian who fails to read God’s Word daily will likely encounter difficulty in becoming a mature person in Christ. He or she may be susceptible to various forms of spiritual deception or the teachings of those with religious messages that seem legitimate but are actually harmful and destructive.

In days of the first century, those harmful and destructive teachings were promoted by the heretical teachers that Paul the Apostle sought to counteract through this letter to the Colossian church. Today, we have the following message from the New Testament book of 2 Peter to serve as a further warning…

“False prophets were among God’s people in the past, as false teachers will be among you. They will secretly bring in their own destructive teachings. They will deny the Lord, who has bought them, and they will bring themselves swift destruction.

Many people will follow them in their sexual freedom and will cause others to dishonor the way of truth. In their greed they will use good-sounding arguments to exploit you. The verdict against them from long ago is still in force, and their destruction is not asleep” (2 Peter 2:1-3 GW).

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXXVII

by Ed Urzi August 9, 2019

“We proclaim Him, warning and teaching everyone with all wisdom, so that we may present everyone mature in Christ” (Colossians 1:28 HCSB).

One of the benefits of reading the Bible involves those small enlightenments that are often hidden in plain sight. Take the passage quoted above for example. If we take the time to consider this passage, we’ll find that it contains several important insights.

For instance, this verse begins by saying, “We proclaim him…” in speaking of Jesus. It thus serves as an important reminder for ministers, church leaders, and everyone who seeks to follow Christ. You see, others watch our choices and decisions and make evaluations about the God we serve based on what they see and hear. If those choices and decisions fail to “proclaim Him” appropriately, then we may end up doing more harm than good.

Consider this forceful passage from Paul the Apostle’s letter to the first-century Christians who attended church in the city of Rome…

“You say it is wrong to commit adultery, but do you commit adultery? You condemn idolatry, but do you use items stolen from pagan temples? You are so proud of knowing the law, but you dishonor God by breaking it. No wonder the Scriptures say, ‘The Gentiles blaspheme the name of God because of you'” (Romans 2:22-24 NLT).

This may explain why Paul will go on to offer the following counsel in the final chapter of this letter: “Be wise in the way you act toward those who are outside the Christian faith. Make the most of your opportunities” (Colossians 4:5 GW).

The method for proclaiming Christ comes next: “We proclaim him by instructing and teaching all people with all wisdom…” (NET). At the risk of sounding repetitive, its important to remember that everyone instructs and teaches others through the example of their lives. Some teach others what to do and some teach others what not to do. The question is, which of those lessons are others learning from us?

One source tells us that the concept of instructing, warning (ESV), or admonishing (ASV), can be defined as follows: “to counsel about avoidance or cessation of an improper course of conduct…” (1) This recalls the final verse from the New Testament Epistle of James: “…whoever turns a sinner from the error of his way will save his life from death and cover a multitude of sins” (James 5:20 HCSB).

We’ll close our study in the opening chapter of the Epistle to the Colossians with a look at the subjects of wisdom and maturity next.

(1) NET Bible® footnotes [Colossians 1:28], copyright © 1996-2006 by Biblical Studies Press L.L.C. All rights reserved. Used by permission from www.bible.org

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXXVI

by Ed Urzi August 8, 2019

“the mystery which has been hidden from ages and from generations, but now has been revealed to His saints. To them God willed to make known what are the riches of the glory of this mystery among the Gentiles: which is Christ in you, the hope of glory” (Colossians 1:26-27).

For generations, readers and viewers have been enamored with the exploits of fictional detectives like Sherlock Holmes, Hecule Poirot, and Nero Wolfe. Their eccentricities, eye for detail, and ability to unravel complex mysteries have brought these characters more fame in real life than they ever achieved in their own fictional worlds.

Nevertheless, the Biblical concept of a “mystery” is nothing like anything encountered by these fictitious detectives or others like them.

In this context, a Biblical mystery refers to a spiritual truth that was once hidden but now has been (or will be) revealed. This revelatory component is something that separates genuine Christianity from the beliefs of those who claim that salvation is exclusively available to the few who have access to hidden spiritual knowledge or insight.

One of the greatest proponents of that spiritual philosophy was a group known today as the Gnostics. The Gnostic movement of the early church period was associated with a broad collection of groups and individuals who taught that human beings could escape the evil of the material world and achieve salvation through the acquisition of secret knowledge or mystical enlightenment.

In contrast to those beliefs, the teachings of Christianity were openly available to anyone who wished to consider them. While the concept of salvation through faith in Christ was not fully understood by the generations who lived prior to Jesus’ death and resurrection, it was no longer a mystery to those living in the post-resurrection era. As Paul the Apostle said to the Christian community in Rome…

“For there is no distinction between Jew and Greek; for the same Lord is Lord of all, bestowing his riches on all who call on him. For ‘everyone who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved'” (Romans 10:12:13 ESV).

This message served to counteract those self-appointed mystics, visionaries, and prophets who claimed to possess deeper spiritual truths or transcendental insights that were only available to the spiritual elite. Instead, as Paul wrote here to the Colossian church, “This great secret was hidden to the people of times past, but it is now made known to those who belong to Christ” (NLV).

Image Credits:
Holmes: New York, McClure, Phillips and Co. 1905., FIRST EDITION [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
Poirot: Jour [CC BY-SA 3.0], via Wikimedia Commons [cropped and rotated]
Wolfe: Crowell-Collier Publishing Company, illustration by Fred Ludekens [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXXV

by Ed Urzi August 7, 2019

“I became a servant of the church according to the stewardship from God — given to me for you — in order to complete the word of God” (Colossians 1:25 NET).

A “steward” was someone who held an important position in the New Testament era and Paul the Apostle used that occupation to illustrate the sense of responsibility he felt in representing Christ to others. Today we might associate a steward with someone who serves as a manager, administrator, or director of affairs for a business organization or residential estate. One source clarifies a steward’s responsibility with the following observation…

“A steward… was a servant whom his master entrusted with the administration of his business or property. His job was to devote his time, talents, and energy to executing his master’s interests, not his own. The figure stresses both the apostles’ humble position as belonging to Christ and their trusted yet accountable position under God.” (1)

This metaphor was so powerful that Paul used it in several of his Biblical letters…

“Let a man so consider us, as servants of Christ and stewards of the mysteries of God. Moreover it is required in stewards that one be found faithful” (1 Corinthians 4:1-2).

“For if I preach the gospel, I have nothing to boast of, for necessity is laid upon me; yes, woe is me if I do not preach the gospel! For if I do this willingly, I have a reward; but if against my will, I have been entrusted with a stewardship” (1 Corinthians 9:16-17).

“For a bishop must be blameless, as a steward of God, not self-willed, not quick-tempered, not given to wine, not violent, not greedy for money” (Titus 1:7).

These passages remind us that those who follow Christ have been entrusted with an obligation to prayerfully manage their God-given authority, gifts, skills, talents, and opportunities in a way that demonstrates love and respect for Him. Those who manage such assets in a God-honoring manner will obtain a great reward, for as Jesus once said in a message to His disciples…

“The trustworthy servant is the one whom the master puts in charge of all the servants of his household; it is the trustworthy servant who not only oversees all the work, but also ensures the servants are properly fed and cared for. And it is, of course, crucial that a servant who is given such responsibility performs his responsibility to his master’s standards—so when the master returns he finds his trust has been rewarded. For then the master will put that good servant in charge of all his possessions” (Matthew 24:45-47 Voice).

(1) Notes on 1 Corinthians 2019 Edition Dr. Thomas L. Constable [4:1] https://www.planobiblechapel.org/tcon/notes/html/nt/1corinthians/1corinthians.htm

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXXIV

by Ed Urzi August 6, 2019

“Now I rejoice in my sufferings for you, and I am completing in my flesh what is lacking in Christ’s afflictions for His body, that is, the church” (Colossians 1:24-25 HCSB).

In considering this portion of Scripture, we can say that there is a sense in which Jesus suffers whenever His people suffer today. As the head of His body, the church, Jesus suffers in accordance with the sufferings of His people. We can turn to the New Testament book of Acts to illustrate this concept with an example from the life of Paul the Apostle.

Prior to his conversion to Christianity, Paul (then known as Saul) worked to eradicate those who professed faith in Christ. It was during that time that Jesus appeared to him with the following question: “Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting Me?” (Acts 9:4). That simple question held a profound implication, for it indicated that Saul’s efforts to persecute Christians amounted to a persecution of Christ as well.

Following his conversion, Paul experienced an extension of Jesus’ sufferings in his effort to spread the gospel. Paul recognized this reality and shared the following insight with the New Testament-era church at Rome: “Now if we are children, then we are heirs- heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ, if indeed we share in his sufferings in order that we may also share in his glory” (Romans 8:17 NIV). So in light of his relationship with Christ, Paul’s sufferings for the sake of the church can be called Christ’s afflictions as well. (1)

Jesus also provided us with another important reminder in this regard: “The student is not above the teacher, nor a servant above his master. It is enough for students to be like their teachers, and servants like their masters….” (Matthew 10:24-25 NIV). If Jesus was afflicted, those who follow Him should expect to share in a measure of His affliction as well.

One commentary concludes our look at this challenging passage with an important observation…

“Saul had not been consciously persecuting the Lord—he had only been persecuting the Christians. He learned, however, that in persecuting believers, he was persecuting their Savior. The Head in heaven feels the sufferings of His Body on earth.

Thus, the Apostle Paul looks on all the suffering that Christians are required to go through for the sake of the Lord Jesus as being part of the sufferings of Christ which still remain. They include suffering for righteousness’ sake, suffering for His sake (bearing His reproach), and for the gospel’s sake.” (1)

(1) See Ryrie, Charles Caldwell, Ryrie Study Notes [Colossians 1:24] © 1986, 1995 by The Moody Bible Institute of Chicago. Database © 2004 WORDsearch Corp

(2) William Macdonald, Believer’s Bible Commentary (p.2044) Edited by Arthur Farstad Thomas Nelson Publishers

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXXIII

by Ed Urzi August 5, 2019

“I now rejoice in my sufferings for you, and fill up in my flesh what is lacking in the afflictions of Christ, for the sake of His body, which is the church,” (Colossians 1:24-25).

Our journey through the book of Colossians now brings us to a challenging and difficult portion of Scripture: “Now I rejoice in what was suffered for you, and I fill up in my flesh what is still lacking in regard to Christ’s afflictions, for the sake of his body, which is the church” (NIV). This seems to imply that Paul the Apostle had to compensate for something that was lacking in Jesus’ sacrifice.

We can begin our look at this passage by observing that Paul suffered greatly for his commitment to Christ. For example, the New Testament book of 2 Corinthians contains a deeply personal admission from the apostle himself…

“…I have worked harder, been put in prison more often, been whipped times without number, and faced death again and again. Five different times the Jewish leaders gave me thirty-nine lashes. Three times I was beaten with rods. Once I was stoned. Three times I was shipwrecked. Once I spent a whole night and a day adrift at sea.

I have traveled on many long journeys. I have faced danger from rivers and from robbers. I have faced danger from my own people, the Jews, as well as from the Gentiles. I have faced danger in the cities, in the deserts, and on the seas. And I have faced danger from men who claim to be believers but are not. I have worked hard and long, enduring many sleepless nights.

I have been hungry and thirsty and have often gone without food. I have shivered in the cold, without enough clothing to keep me warm” (2 Corinthians 11:23-27 NLT).

Nevertheless, one commentator offers the following insight regarding this passage…

“Christ’s death on the Cross is sufficient for our salvation. The Bible makes this emphatically clear. Anticipating the Cross, Jesus said to His Father, ‘I have finished the work which You have given Me to do’ (John 17:4). On the cross He cried out, ‘It is finished!’ (John 19:30). The Book of Hebrews declares unequivocally that ‘by one offering [on the cross] He has perfected forever those who are being sanctified’ (Heb. 10:14). And this He did ‘by Himself’ (Heb. 1:3), with no help from anyone else.” (1)

With these things in mind, we’ll consider the meaning of “I fill up in my flesh what is still lacking in regard to Christ’s afflictions” next.

(1) Geisler, N. L., & Howe, T. A. (1992). When critics ask : a popular handbook on Bible difficulties (pp. 486–487). Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books.

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXXII

by Ed Urzi August 2, 2019

“This is on the condition that you continue in faith without being moved from the solid foundation of the hope that the Good News contains. You’ve heard this Good News of which I, Paul, became a servant. It has been spread throughout all creation under heaven” (Colossians 1:23 GW).

As we consider Colossians 1:23 and the question of eternal security, we can look to an important passage of Scripture found in Hebrews 3:15: “Never forget the warning, ‘Today if you hear God’s voice speaking to you, do not harden your hearts against him, as the people of Israel did when they rebelled against him in the desert” (TLB).

The incident referenced in Hebrews 3:15 is recorded in chapters thirteen and fourteen of the Old Testament book of Numbers. That portion of Scripture involves Moses and the people of Israel amid their exodus from Egypt. During that journey, God instructed Moses to conduct a reconnaissance mission in the land where He was taking them. Unfortunately, most of the scouts who conducted that survey returned with a frightening report concerning the people who lived there.

Their assessment generated a great sense of fear among the Israelites. They subsequently decided to return to Egypt and kill the only two scouts who encouraged them to trust in God. That reaction prompted the following response from the Lord: “…How long will these people treat me with contempt? How long will they refuse to trust me in spite of all the miraculous signs I have done among them?” (Numbers 14:11 GW).

This historical reference illustrates the “condition” given to us here in Colossians 1:23. For instance, we shouldn’t exhibit the same kind of “faith” shown by these ancient Israelites. Although they saw God perform many miraculous works, they were unwilling to place their trust in Him. On the other hand, a God-honoring faith is demonstrated by a willingness to trust God even when the circumstances seem too big to handle.

Unlike the Israelites in our example, a faithful person is honest with God about those areas of life where he or she may be fearful. People of faith are also characterized by their willingness to seek God’s help in trusting Him to accomplish His will for their lives. Finally, a person with genuine faith is not afraid to ask for God’s continued assistance in living the kind of life that reflects authentic trust in Him.

A person who is distinguished by these characteristics will never have to worry about losing his or her salvation because that kind of faith doesn’t reject God in fear or unbelief.

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXXI

by Ed Urzi August 1, 2019

“if you continue in your faith, established and firm, and do not move from the hope held out in the gospel. This is the gospel that you heard and that has been proclaimed to every creature under heaven, and of which I, Paul, have become a servant” (Colossians 1:23).

This passage quoted above contains a small word with big implications: “if.”

While the preceding verses of Colossians 1 have discussed our reconciliation with God through Christ, Colossians 1:23 goes on to say this: “This reconciliation assumes, of course, that you maintain a firm position in the faith, and do not allow yourselves to be shifted away from the hope of the Gospel” (Phillips). That qualification raises the important question of eternal security.

We can summarize this question in the following manner: “If a person accepts Jesus’ sacrificial death on the cross as the payment for his or her sins, does he or she ever have to worry about losing that salvation? Colossians 1:23 appears to leave room for that possibility by saying, “…yet now He has reconciled… if indeed you continue in the faith, grounded and steadfast, and are not moved away from the hope of the gospel” (Colossians 1:21, 23).

We can begin our consideration of this question with several Scriptures that should inform our thinking on this subject.

The first is John 3:18: “Whoever believes in (Jesus) is not condemned, but whoever does not believe stands condemned already because they have not believed in the name of God’s one and only Son” (NIV). Another important Scripture is found in Romans 10:9: “…if you confess with your mouth the Lord Jesus and believe in your heart that God has raised Him from the dead, you will be saved.”

With these passages in mind, we can say that those who place their faith in Christ need not worry about losing their salvation. We also have Jesus’ word in this regard…

“My sheep hear My voice, and I know them, and they follow Me. And I give them eternal life, and they shall never perish; neither shall anyone snatch them out of My hand. My Father, who has given them to Me, is greater than all; and no one is able to snatch them out of My Father’s hand” (John 10:27-29).

“Most assuredly, I say to you, he who hears My word and believes in Him who sent Me has everlasting life, and shall not come into judgment, but has passed from death into life” (John 5:24).

We’ll consider the nature of genuine faith and its impact on this question next.

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXX

by Ed Urzi July 31, 2019

“And you, who once were alienated and enemies in your mind by wicked works, yet now He has reconciled in the body of His flesh through death, to present you holy, and blameless, and above reproach in His sight—” (Colossians 1:21-22).

Banks convey funds to and from various accounts. Employees move from one office to another. Coaches, teachers, and mentors pass their knowledge and experience on to those who can benefit from their guidance. Each of these examples involves a type of transfer, or the act of moving something or someone from one place to another. While these examples are common, it may be surprising to learn that this idea also appears in Colossians 1:21 in the form of the word alienated.

This word is derived from another word that means “belonging to another,” “not of one’s own family,” or, “an enemy” in the original language of this verse. (1) So much like a soldier who has defected to the opposition, this verse begins by telling us that human beings have similarly transferred their allegiance to an enemy force. The result of that transfer is alienation from God.

We can trace the source of this alienation back to Adam, the first human being, and the events that took place in the Garden of Eden. You see, theologians refer to Adam as the “federal representative” of humanity. As the first of his kind, Adam represents all who have descended from him. Because of this, every member of the human family is associated with the effect of his decision to defect from His Creator.

However, Adam’s disobedience affects us in another way. Just as a parent sets an example for his or her children, Adam also set an example for his descendants through his sin and disobedience. Having only the example of Adam’s sin, his descendants have continued to follow that example even to this day. This explains why Romans 5:12 tells us, “Just as through one human being sin came into the world, and death came through sin, so death has come to everyone, since everyone has sinned” (CEB).

As a result, Colossians 1:21 tells us, “…you were separated from God. You were his enemies in your minds, because the evil you did was against him” (ERV). But now, God has reconciled us through Christ for as we read in Romans 5:1, “…since we have been justified through faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ.”

In the words of one commentary, “…by the merits of Christ believers are free from every charge (cf. Rom_8:33). In Christ the accused are unaccused and the condemned are freed.” (2)

(1) See Strong’s Hebrew and Greek Dictionaries G526 allotrios (derived from G245).

(2) John F. Walvoord and Roy B. Zuck, Bible Knowledge Commentary [1:22]

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXIX

by Ed Urzi July 30, 2019

“For God was pleased to have all His fullness dwell in Him, and through Him to reconcile everything to Himself by making peace through the blood of His cross– whether things on earth or things in heaven” (Colossians 1:19-20 HCSB).

The famous author C. S. Lewis once made the following observation: “…if you do not listen to theology, that will not mean that you have no ideas about God. It will mean that you have a lot of wrong ones…” (1) We can illustrate the importance behind this warning with a closer examination of the passage quoted above.

For instance, its possible to associate the phrase “reconcile everything to Himself” with the concept of Universalism or the belief that everyone will find salvation. However, the context of this passage (and the New Testament as a whole) does not permit us to adopt that view. (2) Instead, it is better to understand this passage to mean that Jesus will ultimately exercise full authority over all creation, including those who are now opposed or indifferent to Him.

For instance, those who have received Christ have already been accepted and reconciled to God in salvation. Those who reject Christ will be reconciled to Him in subjection and subordination. This would also include those spiritual thrones, principalities, and powers that are now in rebellion against Him. With this in mind, we can say that all hostilities have ceased for those who are in Christ; all hostilities will cease for those who are not.

Three commentators add the following insights regarding this reconciliation through Christ…

“This passage does not teach universalism (all will be saved) but instead points forward to Messiah’s quelling all rebellion, bringing lasting peace to the universe. The ‘reconciliation’ here entails a pacification of evil powers (as 2:15 makes clear).” (3)

“This phrase shows the significance of Christ’s work on the Cross. It does not mean that all people will be saved, since many passages clearly say that unbelievers will suffer eternal separation from God (Matt. 25:46). The work of Christ will overthrow the damage effected by the Fall and change all of creation from a position of enmity to a relationship of peace and friendship (Rom. 8:20–23; 2 Cor. 5:18–20).” (4)

“The reconciliation of which Paul speaks is that of a cosmic nature having to do with ‘all things’ (v. 20). The assumption is that the cosmos has been disrupted since its orderly creation and needs to be reconciled with its Creator.” (5)

(1) C. S. Lewis, Mere Christianity Book IV – Beyond Personality: Or First Steps In The Doctrine Of The Trinity 1. Making And Begetting pg. 65

(2) See Matthew 25:31-46, 2 Thessalonians 1:7–9, Revelation 20:11–15

(3) Parker III, J. A. (2007). The Incarnation: Could God Become Man Without Ceasing to Be God? In T. Cabal, C. O. Brand, E. R. Clendenen, P. Copan, & J. P. Moreland (Eds.), The Apologetics Study Bible: Real Questions, Straight Answers, Stronger Faith (p. 1782). Nashville, TN: Holman Bible Publishers.

(4) Radmacher, E. D., Allen, R. B., & House, H. W. (1999). Nelson’s new illustrated Bible commentary (p. 1563). Nashville: T. Nelson Publishers.

(5) McRay, J. (1995). Colossians. In Evangelical Commentary on the Bible (Vol. 3, p. 1054). Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House.

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXVIII

by Ed Urzi July 29, 2019

“For in him all the fullness of God was pleased to dwell, and through him to reconcile to himself all things, whether on earth or in heaven, making peace by the blood of his cross” (Colossians 1:19-20 ESV).

The appearance of the word “reconcile” here in Colossians 1:19 implies the existence of a prior conflict between the Creator and His creation. The origin of that conflict is revealed in the New Testament book of Romans where we’re told, “…sin entered the world through one man and death through sin…”

The “one man” mentioned in that passage refers to Adam, the very first human being. Genesis chapter three contains the account of Adam’s sin and the resulting effect that continues to this day. When Adam made the conscious decision to disobey God, he severed the relationship he previously enjoyed with his Creator. The ultimate result of that act was death. This was not an immediate, physical death (although that took place later) but spiritual death or separation from God.

However, God graciously ended this conflict at the cross of Christ. As we’re told here in Colossians 1:20, God reconciled all things to Himself through Jesus’ sacrificial offering by making peace through the blood of His cross. But why would such a sacrifice be necessary? Well, we can look to the example of a modern-day judicial system for an answer.

You see, God is unlimited in His perfection. Because of this, He cannot simply “look the other way” whenever His law is broken. Unfortunately, the penalty for breaking God’s law is death. In fact, God warned Adam that he would be subject to this death penalty if he ever broke the solitary law He had established in the Garden of Eden (see Genesis 2:16-17).

In a contemporary courtroom, an honorable judge is responsible to uphold the law and sentence those who are guilty of breaking it. If a good judge allowed lawbreakers to go unpunished, then he or she would no longer be a good judge. Instead, the judge would also be guilty of criminal behavior and subject to punishment as well. This is why God cannot simply overlook a violation of the law. In keeping with His just and righteous character, God is a morally perfect arbiter. As such, He must punish those who break the law.

So a sentence must be imposed upon those who are guilty of breaking God’s law. But thankfully for us, God was pleased “…to reconcile to himself all things… by making peace through (Jesus’) blood, shed on the cross” (NIV).

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXVII

by Ed Urzi July 26, 2019

“For it pleased the Father that in Him all the fullness should dwell, and by Him to reconcile all things to Himself, by Him, whether things on earth or things in heaven, having made peace through the blood of His cross” (Colossians 1:19-20).

Long before he became a superhero in the comic-book and cinematic universe, Thor was known as the hammer-wielding god of thunder in Norse mythology. Armed with the magical hammer Mjölnir and a belt of strength known as Megingjörd, Thor battled such enemies as Jörmungand, the monstrous serpent and a race of giants known as the Jötnar.

Yet despite his reputation as the god of thunder, the mythical Thor is no such thing. For instance, a look at Thor’s alleged exploits tells us that he has been deceived or defeated (at least temporarily) on several occasions. In addition, these ancient legends proclaim that Thor will meet his demise at Ragnarök when the end of all things will take place. If Thor were truly a god, such things would not be possible.

Therefore, we can say that Thor is actually a demigod or a being with human characteristics and superhuman abilities. The same is true of every other being within the mythical pantheon, ancient or modern. Because of this, it is wrong to speak of Thor (or anyone else) as “a” god, for God by definition is all-powerful. Since there can only be one Being who possesses all power, this precludes anyone else from assuming that title, even in a diminutive form.

This brings us to our text from Colossians 1:19: “For God was pleased to have all his fullness dwell in him” (CSB). Unlike those mythical beings who were one of many “gods” or partially god and partially human, this portion of Scripture tells us that the full essence of deity dwells in Christ. In other words, Jesus isn’t simply “a” god- He is the God (John 1:1, Titus 2:13). Jesus was fully human and fully God (John 1:14) and claimed to be God (John 8:58). He possesses all authority (Matthew 28:18), has the right to forgive sins (Luke 7:48) and will judge everyone (John 5:22).

As one commentary states…

“…Paul was refuting the Greek idea that Jesus could not be human and divine at the same time. Christ was fully human; he was also fully divine. Christ has always been God and always will be God. When we have Christ, we have all of God in human form. Don’t diminish any aspect of Christ—either his humanity or his divinity.” (1)

Image Credit: Mårten Eskil Winge (1825–1896) Tor’s Fight with the Giants By Soerfm – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, Link

(1) Life Application Study Bible, Colossians 1:19 Copyright © 1988, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1996, 2004 by Tyndale House Publishers Inc., all rights reserved. Life Application® is a registered trademark of Tyndale House Publishers, Inc.

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXVI

by Ed Urzi July 25, 2019

“And he is the head of the body, the church. He is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead, that in everything he might be preeminent” (Colossians 1:18).

While Colossians 1:18 uses terms like “beginning” and “firstborn” to characterize Jesus’ resurrection, the Scriptures tell us that several other resurrections took place before Jesus ever went to the cross. For instance, the Biblical accounts of those who were raised from the dead are found in both the Old Testament (1 Kings 17:17-24, 2 Kings 13:21) and the New Testament as well (Luke 7:11-16, Luke 8:49-56, Acts 20:7-12).

Perhaps the most famous Biblical example of a human resurrection (other than Jesus Himself) concerns the experience of a man named Lazarus in John 11:1-44. That portion of Scripture tells us that Jesus resurrected a man who had been physically dead for four days, a fact confirmed by a member of the man’s own family.

So what are we to make of the statement “…He is the very beginning, the first to be raised from death” (CEV) here in Colossians 1:18? If others were raised from the dead prior to Jesus’ resurrection (including some who were raised by Jesus Himself), then how could His resurrection be the first?

Well, one scholar addresses this puzzling question in the following manner…

“When Jesus returned from the dead, it was the first real resurrection. Every other raising from the dead was merely a resuscitation or revivification of a dead body. There are some crucial differences between a true resurrection and a mere resuscitation. First of all, a resurrection is to an immortal body, whereas a resuscitation is merely back to a mortal body (cf. 1 Cor. 15:53). That is to say, Lazarus and everyone else who was raised from the dead before Christ eventually died again. Christ’s resurrection was the first to declare anyone ‘alive forevermore’ (Rev. 1:18).

Further, resurrection bodies manifest some supernatural qualities, not inherent in mortal bodies, such as, the ability to appear and disappear from sight immediately (Luke 24:31) or to get inside a closed room (John 20:19). Finally, while a resurrection is more than a resuscitation, it was not less than one. Resuscitated corpses die again, but Jesus’ resurrection body was immortal. He conquered death (Heb. 2:14; 1 Cor. 15:54–55), whereas merely resuscitated bodies will eventually be conquered by death.

However, that Jesus was the first to be raised in an immortal body does not mean it was an immaterial body. It was more than a reanimation of a material corpse, but it was not less than that. It was His same body of ‘flesh and bones’” (Luke 24:39). (1)

(1) Geisler, N. L., & Howe, T. A. (1992). When critics ask : a popular handbook on Bible difficulties (p. 463). Wheaton, Ill.: Victor Books.

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXV

by Ed Urzi July 24, 2019

“And He is the head of the body, the church, who is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead, that in all things He may have the preeminence” (Colossians 1:18).

The comparison between the the human body and the church as the body of Christ was a favorite of the Apostle Paul. In addition to its appearance here in the Epistle to the Colossians, Paul also turned to this illustration in the New Testament books of Romans (Romans 12:4-5), 1 Corinthians (1 Corinthians 12:12-27), and Ephesians (Ephesians 4:11-16) as well.

Here in Colossians, the emphasis is upon Christ as the head or leader of His church. To help develop this idea, let’s consider the various functions associated with that part of our body that exists above the neck. For instance, the head of the body…

  • Perceives things that other parts of the body do not.
  • Possesses the ability to think, reason, and plan.
  • Provides guidance and direction for other parts of the body.
  • Receives input from other members of the body and responds accordingly.

Just as the individual members of a human body cannot perceive the information known to the head of the body, so it is also true of Christ. Jesus perceives what would otherwise be inaccessible to the members of His body and guides them accordingly. As Jesus said to His followers in John 15:15, “…I speak to you as my friends, and I have told you everything that my Father has told me.”

Jesus also plans and directs the actions of His body. This idea is generally expressed in the well-known passage from Jeremiah 29:11: “‘For I know the plans I have for you,’ declares the LORD, ‘plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future.”

We can turn to Gospel of John once again to illustrate the provision Christ makes for our guidance and direction: “However, when He, the Spirit of truth, has come, He will guide you into all truth; for He will not speak on His own authority, but whatever He hears He will speak; and He will tell you things to come. He will glorify Me, for He will take of what is Mine and declare it to you” (John 16:13-14).

Finally, Jesus said this in regard to input from the church body: “And whatever you ask in My name, that I will do, that the Father may be glorified in the Son. If you ask anything in My name, I will do it” (John 14:13-14).

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXIV

by Ed Urzi July 23, 2019

“He is before all things, and by Him all things hold together” (Colossians 1:17).

Colossians 1:17 continues the doctrinal portion of this epistle and its emphasis upon the divinity of Christ. While this continued focus upon Jesus’ deity may seem repetitive, it serves an important purpose, For instance, consider the Apostle Paul’s observation in the New Testament book of 2 Corinthians: “For we are not, as so many, peddling the word of God; but as of sincerity, but as from God, we speak in the sight of God in Christ” (2 Corinthians 2:17).

This implies that there were many first-century charlatans who were seeking to profit from the ministry of God’s Word. Unfortunately, this situation is no less true today. This illustrates the importance of knowing what others are “selling” in regard to the person and work of Christ. It also explains why the following idea bears repeating…

“This revelation clearly separates Christ from every created entity. ‘He’ has the force of ‘He and no other’ in the Greek text. The word is an intensive pronoun. He is before all temporally (preexistent) and authoritatively (sovereign). This assertion, combined with the earlier one that He is the first-born of all creation (v. 15b), proves that Christ is not a ‘creature’ (created being).

If He were, He would have had to create Himself. To do that, He would have had to exist before He existed, which is absurd and impossible! ‘The phrase ‘before all things’ sums up the essence of His designation as ‘Firstborn before all creation’ and excludes any possibility of interpreting that designation to mean that He Himself is part of the created order (albeit the first and chief part).'” (1)

So Jesus is not only the agent and fulfillment of creation, He is the one who holds everything together. To put it more concisely, Colossians 1:17 tells us that Jesus personally sustains all that exists. This astonishing reality brings an important perspective to the following passage from the book of 2 Peter…

“But the day of the Lord will come like a thief. The heavens will disappear with a roar; the elements will be destroyed by fire, and the earth and everything in it will be laid bare. Since everything will be destroyed in this way, what kind of people ought you to be? You ought to live holy and godly lives as you look forward to the day of God and speed its coming. That day will bring about the destruction of the heavens by fire, and the elements will melt in the heat” (2 Peter 3:10-12 NIV).

If Jesus were to stop holding everything together, we would surely see the conditions described in the verses quoted above.

(1) Constable, Thomas. DD. “Commentary on Colossians 1:17”. “Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable”. https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/dcc/colossians-1.html. 2012.

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXIII

by Ed Urzi July 22, 2019

“For everything was created by Him, in heaven and on earth, the visible and the invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities– all things have been created through Him and for Him” (Colossians 1:16 HCSB).

The term “thrones or dominions” found here in Colossians 1:16 carries a spiritual connotation that one commentator explains in the following manner…

“…These are various categories of angels whom Christ created and rules over. There is no comment regarding whether they are holy or fallen, since He is Lord of both groups. The false teachers had incorporated into their heresy the worship of angels (see note on 2:18), including the lie that Jesus was one of them, merely a spirit created by God and inferior to Him.

Paul rejected that and made it clear that angels, whatever their rank, whether holy or fallen, are mere creatures, and their Creator is none other than the preeminent One, the Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. The purpose of his catalog of angelic ranks is to show the immeasurable superiority of Christ over any being the false teachers might suggest.” (1)

Another source relates the supremacy of Christ to the process involved in building a home or commercial building…

“Several steps are involved in the construction of a substantial building. First, an architect is obtained to design the building and prepare plans and specifications in accordance with the expressed desires of the owner. Then the plans are submitted for bids by builders or contractors, and a builder secured. After the completion of the edifice, it is occupied by the owner and devoted to its intended use.

Our Lord is not only the builder of the universe; He is also its architect and owner. All things have been created in Him (the eternal plans for the creation abide in Him), by Him (He acted as builder), and for Him (the creation belongs to Him and is to reflect His glory).” (2)

In light of these things, we can say that Jesus was personally responsible for every creative act related to the formation of the spiritual and material worlds. Therefore. as Ephesians 1:21-22 tells us…

“He is far above all rulers, authorities, powers, lords, and all other names that can be named, not only in this present world but also in the world to come. God has put everything under the control of Christ. He has made Christ the head of everything for the good of the church” (GW).

(1) MacArthur, J. F., Jr. (2006). The MacArthur study Bible: New American Standard Bible. (Col 1:16). Nashville, TN: Thomas Nelson Publishers.

(2) Constable, Thomas. DD. “Commentary on Colossians 1:17”. “Expository Notes of Dr. Thomas Constable”. https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/dcc/colossians-1.html. 2012.

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXII

by Ed Urzi July 19, 2019

“For by Him all things were created that are in heaven and that are on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or principalities or powers. All things were created through Him and for Him” (Colossians 1:16).

While there are many Biblical topics worthy of our attention, the need for an accurate understanding of Jesus’ divinity is one of the most important. The reason is simple: if we hold an erroneous view of Jesus’ deity, then everything that proceeds from that view is likely to be erroneous as well.

For instance, some believe that Jesus was nothing more than an angel or a created being. But the passage quoted above tells us “…by Him (speaking of Christ) all things were created…” This should prompt us to ask a serious question: if Jesus was an angel or created being, then how could He have created everything? If we follow this reasoning to its conclusion, it leads us to a logical impossibility: it means that Jesus (as a created being) would had to have created Himself.

One source offers a devastating indictment of those who take such a position…

“Logically, if all things have been created by Christ, then he of necessity is uncreated, an absolute proof of His deity. This explains why the Jehovah’s Witnesses in their New World Translation felt constrained, for doctrinal reasons, to make the unwarranted addition to the Word of God at this verse by adding ‘other’ so as to read ‘all other things,’ making a lame attempt to justify such an addition by a reference to Luk_11:41-42 or Luk_13:2; Luk_13:4,

In the early editions (1950, 1951, and six volumes bound in one, 1963) of their translation, ‘other’ was not even included in brackets, as it now is—a change perhaps prompted by the harsh criticism of many Bible scholars.” (1)

Another commentator uses the grammatical structure of this passage to offer the following insight…

“Three prepositions tell the story: (1) In Him, sovereign source; (2) by Him, divine agent; (3) unto Him, for His use and for His glory.” (2)

Finally, we should note that this passage equates the term “all things” with the word “everything”…

  • things in heaven and on earth, which includes the tangible elements of the material world and intangible realities of the heavenly realm.
  • visible and invisible, or the things we can see and those we cannot.
  • thrones or powers or rulers or authorities, a reality that encompasses every leadership structure wherever it may exist.

Therefore, we can say that all things find their ultimate destiny in Christ since everything was created by Him and for Him.

(1) The Ultimate Cross-Reference Treasury Prepared by Jerome H. Smith [Colossians 1:16] Copyright © 2016 by Jerome H. Smith

(2) Hindson, E. E., & Kroll, W. M. (Eds.). (1994). KJV Bible Commentary (p. 2457). Nashville: Thomas Nelson.

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XXI

by Ed Urzi July 18, 2019

“The Son is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation” (Colossians 1:15 NIV).

We can turn to several sources to address the errors of those cultic organizations that erroneously associate the word “firstborn” with Jesus as a created being. The first source discusses the meaning of the word prototokos, the word translated “firstborn” in the original language of Colossians 1:15…

“The first part of this word (proto) can indicate ‘first in time’ (temporal priority) or ‘first in place’ (preeminence)… prototokos is used to express the idea of preeminence and first cause. This designation in no way indicates that Christ Himself was created by God; the verse moreover asserts that all things were created in, through, and for Christ. As a participant in the creation of all things, Christ cannot be a created being. Instead, He is the Son of God, the second person of the Godhead, who has existed from eternity.” (1)

Another commentary discusses the irresponsibility of those who misapply this passage in an effort to identify Jesus as a created being…

“Though it is grammatically possible to translate this as ‘Firstborn in Creation,’ the context makes this impossible for five reasons:

(1) The whole point of the passage (and the book) is to show Christ’s superiority over all things.

(2) Other statements about Christ in this passage (such as Creator of all [Col_1:16], upholder of Creation [Col_1:17], etc.) clearly indicate His priority and superiority over Creation.

(3) The ‘Firstborn’ cannot be part of Creation if He created ‘all things.’ One cannot create himself. (Jehovah’s Witnesses wrongly add the word ‘other’ six times in this passage in their New World Translation. Thus they suggest that Christ created all other things after He was created! But the word ‘other’ is not in the Gr.)

(4) The ‘Firstborn’ received worship of all the angels (Heb_1:6), but creatures should not be worshiped (Exo_20:4-5).

(5) The Greek word for ‘Firstborn’ is pro¯totokos. If Christ were the ‘first-created,’ the Greek word would have been pro¯toktisis.” (2)

Finally, we can look to the example of Israel’s King David to support the Biblical concept of Jesus’ deity in this passage…

“This title derives from the messianic promise of Ps 89:27, where God says, ‘I will also appoint him my firstborn, the most exalted of the kings of the earth.’ These words are applied directly to Jesus Christ in Rev 1:5 and 19:16, as King of kings and Lord of lords.” (3)

“Finally, in Psa_89:27, the word ‘firstborn’ is used to designate a place of superiority, of supremacy, of uniqueness. There God says that He will make David His firstborn, higher than the kings of the earth. David was actually the last-born son of Jesse according to the flesh. But God determined to give him a place of unique supremacy, primacy, and sovereignty.” (4)

(1) Radmacher, E. D., Allen, R. B., & House, H. W. (1999). Nelson’s new illustrated Bible commentary (p. 1562). Nashville: T. Nelson Publishers.

(2) Norman L. Geisler, “Colossians,” quoted in John F. Walvoord and Roy B. Zuck, Bible Knowledge Commentary [p.668-669]

(3) McCown, Wayne. “A. Paul’s Ministry as an Apostle (1:1-2:5)” In Asbury Bible Commentary. 1085. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, © 1992.

(4) William MacDonald, Believer’s Bible Commentary Colossians 1:15-23, pg.1993

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XX

by Ed Urzi July 17, 2019

“He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation” (Colossians 1:15 NET).

In Colossians 1:15 we’re told that Jesus “…is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation.” Unfortunately, some non-Christian religious organizations have elected to co-opt the term “firstborn” in attempting to “prove” that Jesus was a created being and not God. The problem with this idea is that the word “firstborn” does not necessarily mean “born first.”

You see, the word “firstborn” can signify priority in time (as in “He arrived at the finish line before everyone else“). It can also be used to designate positional supremacy. For instance, the word firstborn can be used to identify a person who holds a superior rank, just as a military Captain outranks a Private, Corporal, or Sergeant. We can find a Biblical expression of this concept in the role of the firstborn son, a person who traditionally held a position of supremacy among his siblings.

Each of these concepts are valid in relation to Christ. As God, Jesus existed before any created being and is therefore greater then any created being. In addition, the Son of God and firstborn over all creation holds a position of authority and superiority along with all the rights and privileges associated with that position. So Colossians 1:15 does not serve as a reference to Jesus as a created being; instead, this passage speaks of Jesus’ supremacy and preeminence over everything.

We’ll examine the word firstborn in greater detail in our next study but for now, let’s consider a few Scriptures that clearly identify Jesus as God…

“In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God… The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the One and Only, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth.” (John 1:1,14 NIV, emphasis added).

“‘I tell you the truth,’ Jesus answered, ‘before Abraham was born, I am!’ (John 8:58 NIV compare with Exodus 3:14).

“…while we wait for the blessed hope– the glorious appearing of our great God and Savior, Jesus Christ…” (Titus 2:13 NIV).

“Simon Peter, a servant and apostle of Jesus Christ, To those who through the righteousness of our God and Savior Jesus Christ have received a faith as precious as ours…” (2 Pet 1:1 NIV).

“‘The virgin will be with child and will give birth to a son, and they will call him Immanuel’– which means, ‘God with us'” (Matthew 1:23 NIV).

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XIX

by Ed Urzi July 16, 2019

“The Son is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation” (Colossians 1:15 NIV).

When you look into a mirror, what do you see? Well, unless you are in a carnival funhouse or peering into a mirror that is cracked or distorted, you will see an exact image of yourself. A good mirror is one that reflects our exact likeness, even when that image reflects something less than our best. This is why the use of a mirror is often essential when applying makeup, shaving, or checking our personal appearance.

While these things may seem obvious, they are relevant to the passage quoted above. You see, the word “image” is used to describe Jesus in this verse. In the original language of this passage, this word refers to “that which resembles an object and represents it, as a copy represents the original.” (1) In light of this, we can say that Jesus is the visible image of the invisible God.

For instance, have you ever considered the apparent dichotomy between the following New Testament verses…

“No one has seen God at any time…” (1 John 4:12).

“He who has seen Me has seen the Father…” (Jesus speaking of Himself in John 14:9).

We find the answer here in Colossians 1:15: “Christ is the visible image of the invisible God” (NLT). Jesus doesn’t simply resemble God, He is the exact counterpart or image of God. He is the perfect visible expression and representation of the invisible God like an image on a coin or a reflection in a mirror.

One author explains why this information was so important in context of first-century Colossae…

“We do not know exactly what the nature of Paul’s opposition is in Colossae, but its general features can be surmised even if we are only permitted to listen in to Paul’s side of the conversation. Some kind of challenge to the true nature and deity of Jesus Christ had been put forward.

It may have involved the worship of angels (2:18) or some other beings (1:16; 2:15, 20) who minimize if not negate the preeminence of Christ as Lord of all (1:18–19). It may have been an incipient form of a Christian heresy called Gnosticism by writers in the second century A.D. It was more a philosophy (2:8) than a religion and challenged the intellectual credibility of Christian faith, declaring that salvation was achieved by knowledge rather than faith and that the knowledge (Gk. gnosis) was a gift of God to the predestined few who claimed to have it.” (2)

Image credit: Cgs [CC BY-SA 3.0], via Wikimedia Commons

(1) “Image” International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, James Orr, M.A., D.D., General Editor

(2) McRay, J. (1995). Colossians. In Evangelical Commentary on the Bible (Vol. 3, p. 1053). Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Book House.

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail

Colossians– Chapter One XVIII

by Ed Urzi July 15, 2019

“He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation” (Colossians 1:15).

Like many of Paul the Apostle’s New Testament letters, the Epistle to the Colossians features a doctrinal section that establishes a foundation for genuine spiritual truth. The primary doctrinal portion of this book is found in Colossians 1:15-20 and addresses the person and work of Christ. One source provides us with a list of important truths contained within these verses…

“In this paragraph (Col_1:15-20) Paul mentioned seven unique characteristics of Christ, which fittingly qualify Him to have ‘the supremacy’ (Col_1:18). Christ is: (1) the image of God, (2) the Firstborn over Creation, (3) Creator of the universe, (4) Head of the church, (5) Firstborn from the dead, (6) the fullness of God, and (7) the Reconciler of all things.” (1)

Another commentary expands on this list with the following insight…

“This is one of the strongest statements about the divine nature of Christ found anywhere in the Bible. Jesus is not only equal to God (Php_2:6), he is God (Joh_10:30, Joh_10:38; Joh_12:45; Joh_14:1-11); as the visible image of the invisible God, he is the exact representation of God. He not only reflects God, but he reveals God to us (Joh_1:18; Joh_14:9); as supreme over all creation, he has all the priority and authority.

He came from heaven, not from the dust of the earth (1Co_15:47), and he is Lord of all (Rom_9:5; Rom_10:11-13; Rev_1:5; Rev_17:14). He is completely holy (Heb_7:26-28; 1Pe_1:19; 1Pe_2:22; 1Jn_3:5), and he has authority to judge the world (Rom_2:16; 2Co_5:10; 2Ti_4:1). Therefore, Christ is supreme over all creation, including the spirit world.” (2)

This passage also highlights the supremacy of Christ and His work. For instance…

  • Jesus is the image of the invisible God (verse fifteen).
  • All things were created through Him and for Him (verse sixteen).
  • He is before all things (verse seventeen).
  • All things consist in Him (verse seventeen).
  • He has preeminence in all things (verse eighteen).
  • All the fullness of God dwells in Christ (verse nineteen).
  • Jesus reconciles all things to Himself (verse twenty).

Finally, there are many who believe that this portion of Scripture originally formed the basis of an early Christian hymn. If so, the act of placing these important theological truths into song undoubtedly helped the first-century church learn about the preeminence of Christ before the inspired New Testament Scriptures began to appear. Nevertheless, it is somewhat ironic that Jesus’ name does not appear once within Colossians 1:15-20 despite the fact that it exalts Him so highly. (3)

(1) Geisler, N. L. (1985). Colossians. In J. F. Walvoord & R. B. Zuck (Eds.), The Bible Knowledge Commentary: An Exposition of the Scriptures (Vol. 2, p. 672). Wheaton, IL: Victor Books.

(2) NASB Life Application Study Bible, Second Edition (Colossians 1:15-16) Copyright © 1988, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1996, 2004 by Tyndale House Publishers Inc., all rights reserved. Life Application® is a registered trademark of Tyndale House Publishers, Inc.

(3) Sturz, Richard Studies in Colossians. In William MacDonald, Believer’s Bible Commentary Colossians 1:14, pg.1993

 
Follow @office_doctors

0 FacebookTwitterThreadsBlueskyEmail
Newer Posts
Older Posts

Current Prescription

Revelation – Chapter Eight

Revelation – Chapter Seven

Revelation – Chapter Six

Revelation – Chapter Five

Revelation – Chapter Four

Revelation – Chapter Three

Revelation – Chapter Two

Copyright © 1996-2025 | Privacy Policy | Developed by CI Design + Media


Back To Top
The Doctor's Office
  • Home
  • Old Testament Book Studies
    • The Book Of Genesis
    • The Book of Ruth
    • The Book of Nehemiah
    • The Book Of Esther
    • The Book Of Ecclesiastes
  • New Testament Book Studies
    • The Gospel Of Mark
    • The Book Of 1 Corinthians
    • The Book Of 2 Corinthians
    • The Book Of Galatians
    • The Book Of Ephesians
    • The Book Of Philippians
    • The Book Of Colossians
    • The Book Of 1 Thessalonians
    • The Book Of 2 Thessalonians
    • The Book Of 1 Timothy
    • The Book Of 2 Timothy
    • The Book of Titus
    • The Book Of Philemon
    • The Book Of Hebrews
    • The Book Of 1 Peter
    • The Book Of 2 Peter
    • The Book Of James
    • The Book Of 1 John
    • The Books Of 2 John / 3 John
    • The Book Of Revelation